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Miscellaneous News   Miscellaneous News : Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Driver
   posted by Hans on 9-Aug-2015 23:51:40 (6684 reads)
Take a peek "behind the curtain" into the development of a Warp3D driver. Hans de Ruiter took screenshots at various points during the development of the Southern Islands Warp3D driver (W3D_SI). These have now been posted to the RadeonHD development log. Step through the slide-show, and watch the driver grow from a skeleton that does almost nothing through to a full featured driver.

Click here to see the blog post
    

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AmigaBlitter 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 10-Aug-2015 19:26:04
#1 ]
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Joined: 26-Sep-2005
Posts: 3514
From: Unknown

Great work, Hans.

Really interesting.

I would like to learn graphics driver development.



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broadblues 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 10-Aug-2015 21:33:22
#2 ]
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Joined: 20-Jul-2004
Posts: 4447
From: Portsmouth England

Great work Hans!


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Rob 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 10-Aug-2015 22:14:44
#3 ]
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Joined: 20-Mar-2003
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From: S.Wales

It's nice to see the different stages of the development chronicled.

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samo79 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 0:35:06
#4 ]
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Joined: 13-Feb-2003
Posts: 3505
From: Italy, Perugia

Nice


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noXLar 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 5:12:46
#5 ]
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From: Norway

cool :)


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kyle 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 6:11:23
#6 ]
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Joined: 15-Oct-2006
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From: Livorno, Italy

Great work Hans!

Thanks for all you effort

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Xmas87 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 6:41:31
#7 ]
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Joined: 17-Sep-2013
Posts: 248
From: Unknown

Some excellent progress. Good work.

The graphics cards that are in use are real beasts of cards and can crunch through data much faster than AmigaOSand the drivers currently allow.

How much room for improvement do you foresee? Is the aged Warp3D an insurmountable bottleneck?

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pavlor 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 15:02:13
#8 ]
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Joined: 10-Jul-2005
Posts: 9636
From: Unknown

Thanks!

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kamelito 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 19:02:18
#9 ]
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Joined: 26-Jul-2004
Posts: 832
From: Unknown

@Hans,
Interesting thanks.
To my knowledge Amiga devices drives development is not well documented, what information is needed to development such software? is there any relevant information out there or do you need internal information taken from the OS to write such things?

Kamelito

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Rob 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 11-Aug-2015 19:57:37
#10 ]
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Joined: 20-Mar-2003
Posts: 6385
From: S.Wales

@Xmas87

Quote:
How much room for improvement do you foresee? Is the aged Warp3D an insurmountable bottleneck?


Warp3D is a rasterizer only solutuion, i.e it converts vectors into pixels and does none of the actual 3D calculations.

Even the R100 and R200 GPU based cards are seriously under-utilised by Warp3D, the addition of T&L support would greatly benefit users of these older cards as well as the Southern Islands cards. Lets hope that A-EON have serious plans to expand the API since they are no co-owners.

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Hans 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 2:11:26
#11 ]
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Joined: 27-Dec-2003
Posts: 5098
From: New Zealand

@Xmas87
Quote:
How much room for improvement do you foresee? Is the aged Warp3D an insurmountable bottleneck?


As Warp3D is right now, it's a major bottleneck. Probably the biggest bottleneck is that CPU does the Transformation, Clipping & Lighting (TCL) rather than the GPU. Apart from being slower, this also prevents us from storing the vertices in VRAM as Vertex Buffer Objects (VBOs). So, every single rendered polygon must be TCL'd by the CPU, and then sent across the PCI(e) bus to the GPU. Imagine the GPU yawning and twiddling its thumbs between operations while it waits for the CPU to send it the next batch of rendering operations to do...

So the short answer is: without updating the Warp3D API to be more modern, it will always be a major bottleneck. On the bright side, it works and is available today.

@kamelit0
Quote:
To my knowledge Amiga devices drives development is not well documented, what information is needed to development such software? is there any relevant information out there or do you need internal information taken from the OS to write such things?

It depends on what the driver is for. For example:
- For audio drivers check out the "ahidev" files here
- IIRC, the SDK has some info about USB drivers, and there's a useful doc on os4depot: here
- The latest SANA-II specification for network drivers is on the Amiga is here
- AFAIK disk controllers are reasonably documented in the SDK and the old AmigaDev CD. You should look at the SCSI.device here. The "New Style Device" NSD standard is here, the trackdisk64 details are here (not sure which one you're supposed to use)
- In fact, the SDK and this wiki are good sources for various device drivers: see here
- Graphics drivers is a different story. You'll need to ask for access to the necessary documentation and files. Having said that, the RadeonHD driver started as a test program (with another graphics card being the primary display). So, you can get started working on the hardware first, and then get access to the necessary docs to turn it into a real driver later

Finally, there are a few drivers which are open-source, and such source code is a great extra reference next to the documentation.

This ended up being longer than intended, but hopefully it'll be useful for anyone interested in writing a driver.

Hans

Last edited by Hans on 12-Aug-2015 at 02:15 AM.
Last edited by Hans on 12-Aug-2015 at 02:14 AM.


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kamelito 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 9:04:50
#12 ]
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Joined: 26-Jul-2004
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From: Unknown

Thanks.
Can you please explain why is Amiga graphics drivers documentation and examples different, why not just put everything on the Wiki?

Kamelito

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noXLar 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 10:08:53
#13 ]
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Joined: 8-May-2003
Posts: 736
From: Norway

@kamelit0

maybe it's because it's closed source, payed by A-Eon?


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AmigaBlitter 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 11:11:53
#14 ]
Elite Member
Joined: 26-Sep-2005
Posts: 3514
From: Unknown

Quote:
As Warp3D is right now, it's a major bottleneck. Probably the biggest bottleneck is that CPU does the Transformation, Clipping & Lighting (TCL) rather than the GPU. Apart from being slower, this also prevents us from storing the vertices in VRAM as Vertex Buffer Objects (VBOs). So, every single rendered polygon must be TCL'd by the CPU, and then sent across the PCI(e) bus to the GPU. Imagine the GPU yawning and twiddling its thumbs between operations while it waits for the CPU to send it the next batch of rendering operations to do...


There's hope for TCL's implementation on the current Warp 3D?

Would be difficult to implement these features?


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kamelito 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 12:07:07
#15 ]
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Joined: 26-Jul-2004
Posts: 832
From: Unknown

I'm not talking about the Drivers he wrote for A-EON but the CBM/Hypérion documentation and sample codes for developers who want to develop Amiga Graphics device drivers.
Kamelito

Last edited by kamelit0 on 12-Aug-2015 at 12:07 PM.

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tommysammy 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 13:14:47
#16 ]
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Joined: 20-Jan-2010
Posts: 664
From: Isselburg,Germany

We need TLC

Last edited by tommysammy on 12-Aug-2015 at 02:48 PM.


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Hans 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 12-Aug-2015 22:53:42
#17 ]
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Joined: 27-Dec-2003
Posts: 5098
From: New Zealand

@AmigaBlitter
Quote:
There's hope for TCL's implementation on the current Warp 3D?

Would be difficult to implement these features?

Adding TCL could be done. MiniGL would probably need a major overhaul to use it though; it really is designed for software TCL and, at a bare minimum, the TCL code would have to be bypassed. How much work it is would depend on whether you want Warp3D to provide software TCL backup for drivers that don't support it, or if you want to leave it up to games/apps to detect and adapt to new/old drivers. Providing a software TCL backup in an updated Warp3D would be the equivalent of embedding MiniGL's TCL core into Warp3D.


@kamelit0
Quote:
Can you please explain why is Amiga graphics drivers documentation and examples different, why not just put everything on the Wiki?


It probably starts with the fact that Picasso96 (the RTG system used as base) was developed by a third-party, and not Commodore. Neither Picasso96 nor Cybergraphics had public driver development kits. Had Commodore developed it, then it would probably have been open from the start.

Why is the documentation still not open? You'll have to ask Hyperion.

Hans


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BSzili 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 13-Aug-2015 7:01:48
#18 ]
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Joined: 16-Nov-2013
Posts: 447
From: Unknown

I'd do my best to update MiniGL if that happens. We could take a clue from how Mesa handled this. It can do the transformations using it's built in sw TnL (used with 3Dfx drivers, etc.), or the driver's one.


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AmigaBlitter 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 13-Aug-2015 12:14:02
#19 ]
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Joined: 26-Sep-2005
Posts: 3514
From: Unknown

I realize that updating MiniGL or other drivers could take a lot of time. We don't have any news about the current work on OpenGL. Last time we've heard about it (if i recall well) is when a screenshot was provided showing OpenGL working in software mode. I think that more than two years passed since this last info. If the OpenGL port will coming soon, perhaps continue to on the minigl can be a waste of time.

Maybe you can join the OS4 OpenGL team?

:)


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BSzili 
Re: Warp3D Driver Development in Pictures - The W3D_SI Drive
Posted on 13-Aug-2015 12:24:10
#20 ]
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Joined: 16-Nov-2013
Posts: 447
From: Unknown

I bet it's coming soon, just two more weeks! :D Mesa has been announced 5 years ago, and we haven't heard much about it since 2013, when that screenshot was published. MiniGL has the unbeatable advantage of being available today, and working. I consider waiting for vaporware a waste of time. This is the first time I heard of the OS4 OpenGL team.


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